Acquisitions • Review • Underwriting • Approval

Acquisition Process

A Disciplined Path From Property Submission to Approved Transaction.

Algonquian Real Estate evaluates acquisition opportunities through progressively deeper screening, underwriting, physical review, financial validation, capital review, due diligence, and human approval before a property advances toward a binding transaction.


Screen
Fit First
Criteria, location and property profile


Underwrite
Test Economics
Income, costs, repairs and financing


Validate
Verify Facts
Documents, condition and operating data


Approve
Human Decision
Terms, capital and transaction authority



Operating Principle

A Property Does Not Advance Just Because It Looks Interesting.

Each opportunity must satisfy progressively more detailed review requirements. Initial interest is only the beginning. Property economics, physical condition, operating information, financing, reserves, documentation, title, risk, and transaction structure all affect whether ARE should continue.

The objective is to reject weak transactions early, spend deeper diligence resources only where justified, and advance properties that remain financially and operationally defensible as more facts become available.

If a property does not perform under disciplined underwriting, it does not advance.


Five Core Review Stages

Five Stages Before a Property Moves Forward

These stages form ARE’s core pre-commitment acquisition review. Additional diligence, negotiation, documentation, financing, and closing requirements follow as applicable.


01

Initial Screen

Compare the opportunity against current acquisition criteria, market focus, property type, size, price context, occupancy, and known condition.



02

Underwriting

Analyze income, operating costs, repairs, financing, reserves, carrying costs, transaction costs, value assumptions, and expected property performance.



03

Physical Review

Review apparent property condition, major systems, deferred maintenance, repair needs, access, occupancy, safety concerns, and physical risks.



04

Validate

Validate rent roll, operating history, taxes, utilities, insurance information, property documents, leases, repair assumptions, and other material inputs.



05

Capital Review

Complete final pricing, leverage, financing, reserves, sources and uses, capital availability, transaction structure, and downside review.




Stage 01 • Initial Screen

Does the Property Fit the Current ARE Buy Box?

The first screen is designed to identify obvious fit or non-fit before significant underwriting time is committed.


Screening Inputs

Initial Property Facts

✓ Property address and market
✓ Property type and unit count
✓ Asking or indicated price
✓ Current occupancy
✓ Known rents or income
✓ Known condition
✓ Seller situation and timing where available
✓ Available transaction structure
✓ Known major complications


Possible Outcome

Advance, Hold, or Decline

Advance: enough fit exists for underwriting.
Request Information: material facts are missing.
Hold: potential fit exists, but timing or conditions are not ready.
Decline: property falls outside current strategy or economics.



Stage 02 • Underwriting

Does the Property Work Under Conservative Assumptions?

ARE’s MAO Engine owns underwriting. The analysis should test the property using documented inputs and conservative assumptions rather than optimistic projections.


01

Income

Current and supportable rental income.



02

Expenses

Taxes, insurance, utilities, maintenance and operations.



03

Repairs

Immediate and near-term capital requirements.



04

Financing

Debt service, leverage, costs and structure.



05

Reserves

Operating, repair and capital protection.


Underwriting may change repeatedly as better property information becomes available. Preliminary assumptions should not be treated as verified facts.


Stage 03 • Physical Review

What Does the Property Actually Need?

Financial assumptions must eventually reconcile with the actual condition of the property. Physical review helps identify repairs, deferred maintenance, access issues, major-system concerns, and other risks that could materially change the acquisition.


Property Review

Condition Areas

✓ Roof and exterior
✓ Foundation and visible structural concerns
✓ Electrical systems
✓ Plumbing
✓ Heating and mechanical systems
✓ Interior condition
✓ Water or moisture concerns
✓ Deferred maintenance
✓ Unit condition and occupancy
✓ Exterior and site issues


Important Boundary

ARE Review Is Not a Substitute for Inspection

Internal property review helps ARE identify underwriting and diligence questions. Where appropriate, professional inspection, engineering, environmental, appraisal, or specialty review should be completed by appropriately qualified providers.




Stage 04 • Validate

Replace Assumptions With Documentation.

As the property moves deeper into review, material underwriting assumptions should be supported, corrected, or rejected using available documentation and professional diligence.


Income

Rent & Occupancy

Review available rent roll, leases, occupancy, payment history, market-rent assumptions, concessions, vacancy, and other income information.



Expenses

Operating History

Validate taxes, insurance, utilities, maintenance, management assumptions, service contracts, recurring expenses, and other operating costs where records are available.



Documents

Material Records

Review available property, title, tax, insurance, lease, financing, contractor, municipal, and other relevant records before relying on material assumptions.




Stage 05 • Capital Review

Can the Transaction Be Capitalized Responsibly?

A property can fit the buy box and still fail because the capital structure is too aggressive, too expensive, incomplete, or inconsistent with the property’s realistic operating performance.


Capital Questions

Sources

✓ Senior or institutional debt
✓ CDFI or SBA-compatible financing where applicable
✓ Private lending
✓ Seller financing
✓ Equity or JV capital
✓ ARE capital where actually committed
✓ Required reserves
✓ Capital availability and timing


Capital Discipline

Protect the Downside

✓ Supportable leverage
✓ Debt-service coverage
✓ Operating reserves
✓ Repair reserves
✓ Closing-cost coverage
✓ Financing contingencies
✓ Sensitivity to higher costs or lower income
✓ Documented sources and uses



Human Approval Gate

Analysis Can Recommend. Leadership Decides.

ARE systems and agents may organize information, perform analysis, prepare recommendations, flag risks, draft terms, and route approvals. They do not independently bind the company to a transaction.


Pricing

Offer Amount

Final pricing and authorized offer parameters require human approval.



Structure

Transaction Terms

Seller financing, conventional terms, JV structures, and other material transaction terms remain human-controlled.



Capital

Commitment

Borrowing, equity, financing commitments, and funds movement require authorized human decisions.



Transaction

Proceed / Decline

Leadership retains final authority to approve, modify, pause, or decline the acquisition.




From Analysis to Offer

Underwriting and Offer Generation Remain Separate Functions.

The MAO Engine owns the underwriting analysis. Once leadership approves the transaction parameters, the Offer Generator owns preparation of the applicable proposal, offer, LOI, term sheet, or other seller-facing transaction document.

Property Data →

MAO Underwriting →

Human Review →

Approved Parameters →

Offer Generator



After Offer Acceptance

An Accepted Offer Is Not the End of the Acquisition Process.

Once a transaction advances into contract or another binding stage, deeper due diligence, title, financing, insurance, documentation, approvals, and closing requirements must still be satisfied.


Due Diligence

Verify the Property

Inspection, title, leases, operating information, municipal matters, repair requirements, insurance, appraisal, and other applicable diligence continue.



Funding

Finalize Capital

Loan conditions, equity requirements, seller financing documents, reserves, closing funds, sources and uses, and other capital conditions must be completed.



Closing

Complete the Transaction

Closing occurs only after required title, legal, financing, insurance, documentation, approval, funds, and transaction conditions are satisfied.




ARE Transaction Lifecycle

The Acquisition Process Sits Inside a Larger Operating System.

Lead → Intake → Qualification → Deal → Underwriting → Offer → Documents → Funding → Closing → Operations → Reporting



Better Inputs • Faster Review

Submit Complete Property Information Whenever Possible.

Complete initial information reduces avoidable back-and-forth and helps ARE determine more quickly whether an opportunity deserves deeper underwriting.


Core Submission

Property Information

✓ Property address
✓ Asking price or seller expectation
✓ Property type and units
✓ Current occupancy
✓ Known condition
✓ Current rents where applicable
✓ Seller timing and circumstances where appropriate


Helpful Supporting Information

Financial & Property Records

✓ Current rent roll
✓ Available operating history
✓ Lease information
✓ Taxes and utility information
✓ Capital improvement history
✓ Available income and expense records
✓ Known repair or contractor information



Acquisition Resources

Continue Through the Acquisition Platform


Criteria

Acquisition Criteria

Review current property, market, condition, economics, and transaction characteristics used during initial screening.



Review

How We Review Properties

Explore the information, assumptions, documentation, and diligence ARE considers while evaluating a property.



Submit

Submit a Property

Send a property for initial review and qualification through ARE’s acquisition intake workflow.




ARE • Connecticut Acquisitions

Screen Carefully. Underwrite Conservatively. Verify the Property. Structure the Capital. Approve Deliberately.

If you own, represent, or know of a property that may fit Algonquian Real Estate’s acquisition strategy, submit the available information for an initial review.

Submission, screening, underwriting, property review, capital review, or discussion with Algonquian Real Estate does not constitute an offer, purchase agreement, financing commitment, agency relationship, brokerage relationship, or obligation to acquire a property. Opportunities remain subject to property-specific underwriting, due diligence, title, inspection, financing, insurance, documentation, legal review, human approval, mutually acceptable transaction terms, and closing requirements. Seller financing and Subject-To transactions are distinct structures and require transaction-specific legal, lending, title, insurance, servicing, disclosure, and other appropriate professional review.


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